Greek Walnut Cake
A Singapore-style, syrup-soaked Greek walnut cake (karidopita) — a spiced, baked walnut loaf finished with honey-lemon syrup for a moist, sticky dessert.
About this dish
This Greek walnut cake (karidopita) is a warm, spiced dessert that sits nicely between a traditional Mediterranean teatime cake and the sticky, syrupy puds you might find at a kopitiam-style cafe in Tiong Bahru. In Singapore it works well for weekend high tea, potlucks at the community centre, or as a showstopper for festive tables during Hari Raya or family get-togethers in the heartlands.
Texture is the star: a dense, crumbly crumb studded with toasted walnuts and fragrant with cinnamon, clove and orange zest, then transformed into something luscious when cold honey-lemon syrup is poured over the hot bake. Think of the syrup soak used in local kuih like bahulu or apam balik — the idea is similar, just with Greek flavours (walnuts, warm spices, and a touch of honey).
Local twists for Singapore kitchens: swap some sugar for gula Melaka or dark palm sugar, add 1–2 tbsp of coconut milk for a richer mouthfeel familiar to Southeast palates, or fold in a bit of pandan essence for an East–meets–Mediterranean note. This cake travels well for potlucks and makes great leftovers — slice and toast, serve with thick Greek yoghurt or kopi – perfect for a CBD lunch crowd looking for something sweet and different.
Ingredients
- 250 g plain (all-purpose) flour
- 100 g fine semolina or fresh breadcrumbs (for texture)
- 2 tsp baking powder
- 1 tsp ground cinnamon
- 1/4 tsp ground cloves
- 1/4 tsp freshly grated nutmeg
- 200 g caster sugar
- 3 large eggs, at room temperature
- 120 ml vegetable oil or melted unsalted butter
- 120 ml Greek-style plain yoghurt (or thick natural yoghurt)
- Zest of 1 orange (or 1 tbsp orange juice)
- 200 g walnuts, roughly chopped and lightly toasted
- Pinch of salt
- For the syrup: 200 g granulated sugar, 150 ml water, 2 tbsp honey, 1 tbsp lemon juice, 1 cinnamon stick, 2–3 strips of orange peel
- Optional: 1–2 tbsp pandan juice or 2 tbsp coconut milk (Singapore twist)
- To finish: extra chopped walnuts and a thin lemon slice or grated orange zest
Step-by-Step Method
- Preheat the oven to 180°C (fan 170°C). Grease and line a 23 cm round or square cake tin; set aside.
- Toast the walnuts in a dry pan on medium heat for 3–4 minutes until fragrant, then cool and chop roughly — this brings out the oil and flavour.
- In a mixing bowl, whisk the eggs and caster sugar until pale and slightly thickened (about 2–3 minutes by hand, 1–2 minutes with a mixer).
- Stir in the oil (or melted butter), yoghurt, orange zest (and pandan or coconut milk if using) until combined.
- In a separate bowl, sift together the flour, semolina/breadcrumbs, baking powder, cinnamon, cloves, nutmeg and pinch of salt. Fold the dry mix gently into the wet batter.
- Fold in 150 g of the chopped walnuts, keeping some aside for the top; batter should be thick but scoopable — if too stiff add 1–2 tbsp milk.
- Spoon the batter into the prepared tin, level the top and scatter remaining walnuts. Bake at 180°C for 35–45 minutes until golden and a skewer comes out with a few moist crumbs (not raw batter).
- Meanwhile make the syrup: combine sugar, water, honey, cinnamon stick and orange peel in a saucepan, simmer 6–8 minutes until slightly thickened then add lemon juice; remove peel and cinnamon and leave to cool (syrup should be cold or room temperature).
- As soon as the cake comes out of the oven, prick the top lightly with a skewer in several places and slowly pour the COLD syrup evenly over the HOT cake — you should hear the sizzle and see the syrup absorb.
- Allow the cake to cool in the tin for at least 1 hour so the syrup fully soaks in (overnight in the fridge gives even better flavour and texture).
- Turn out, slice with a serrated knife, and serve at room temperature with a spoonful of Greek yoghurt or a cup of kopi/teh tarik for a Singapore-style twist.
- Store leftovers in an airtight container at room temperature for 2 days or in the fridge up to 5 days; reheat briefly in a toaster oven to revive the topping.
Tips & Serving Ideas
- Toast walnuts fresh in a dry pan or oven — this deepens the flavour and keeps the cake from tasting bland, ingredients available at NTUC or Sheng Siong.
- If you can't find semolina, substitute with fresh breadcrumbs (use white bread crusts) for the traditional karidopita texture common in Greek recipes.
- Pour cold syrup over the hot cake for proper absorption; if syrup is warm the cake can become soggy. Let it rest 1–2 hours (or overnight) to develop flavour.
- Adjust sweetness to local taste: reduce syrup sugar by 20% if you prefer less sweet desserts like many Singaporeans do after kopi breaks.
- For a local twist, replace 2 tbsp sugar in the syrup with grated gula Melaka (melt it first) to give a caramelised, Southeast Asian note.
- Bake on the middle rack and avoid opening the oven in the first 30 minutes; a gentle jiggle and a skewer test at 35–40 minutes is the best doneness check.
- Make-ahead friendly: this cake stores well — slice and pack for kueh-based potlucks or bring to a community makan; reheat lightly before serving.
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